ACTA notes
Sok minden történik az ACTA egyezmény körül, nemrég előadást tartottam a metalabban a témával kapcsolatban, alább az angol nyelvű jegyzetem.
background - history
- EU is 21% of the worlds GDP (PPP) while the US is only 20%
- WTO/TRIPs, World Trade Organization, established January 1st 1995, replaced GATT, Trade Related aspect of Intellectual Property rights agreement
- [the following 3 bulletts curtesy of W] Big Pharma is in trouble, Ever expanding marketing and R&D costs, approval costs, duration of approval procedures
- Big Content is in trouble, Disintermediation, Overabundance of material
- Original UN institutions as WIPO, BRIC countries are fed up with maximalists, NGOs have gotten a seat at the table
- Spring 2008, the European Union, the United States, Japan, Canada, South Korea, Australia as well as a few other countries start to secretly negotiate a trade agreement aimed at enforcing copyright and tackling counterfeited goods (Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement).
- some leaks appear, complete leak in march 2010, after negotiations in new zealand the eu publishes the first public draft.
- The parliament: Resolution 10th March, voted overwhelmingly 633/13/16 - record of votes (search for "(ACTA) - RESOLUTION") "Parliament considers that the proposed agreement should not make it possible for any "three-strike" procedures to be imposed, in order to protect fundamental rights."
main issues
- Acta benefits a few companies to the detriment of billions of humans.
- policy laundering avoiding any hint of democracy Schlyter (swedish green mep): industrial lobby 90% of the participants in stakeholder meetings, among others: pfizer, daimler, ms, timewarner, google, yahoo, bsa, mpaa, pharma, br american tobacco, br telecom.
- criminal sanctions (ipred) - the commissions negotiator devigne on going beyond the acquis vs the council
- inclusion of non-commercial activities
- border measures, search of personal items like phones, mp3 players, notebooks.
- freedom of speech, one MEP talked about suppressing access to radical political sites.
- privacy (monitoring, seizure, deep packet inspection) - Peter Hastinx, EDPS on acta: "Intellectual property must be protected, but it should not be placed above individuals' right to privacy and protection."
- 3rd party liability - Alexander Alvaro from Germany said that "third party liability for internet servers is like making the post office responsible for what is written on the letters it sends".
- censorship (censilia/censursula, blocking)
- access to medicines - Medicines sans frontieres: "We are in danger of ending up with the worst of both worlds, pushing IP rules, which are very effective at stopping access to life-saving drugs but are very bad at stopping or preventing fake drugs."
- other markets, that are dominated by a few big: spare car parts after-market, perhaps even thingiverse
- The opposition to ACTA has support from edri, tacd, ffii, kei, reporters sans frontieres, EuroISPA (business association of eu ISPs)
what can be done
- Written declaration 12/2010 was initially signed by MEPs Roithová (EPP) / Castex and Lambrinidis (S&D) / Alvaro (ALDE). list of signatories.
- never allow similar un-democratic legislative process, since we have arrived in the lisbon treaty the EP has co-decision powers, these are democratically elected, while the commision not. We need to help the MEPs to discover and protect their new powers. Demand to start from scratch, not accepting a draft that has been 2 years in secret preparation.
- get india/brazil/china/russia to comment and act on acta (india commented last tuesday, in an EP public hearing)
- convince MEPs sign written declaration 12, generally educating them about acta, showing that people care.
- community work: transcribing, cleaning, analyzing, translating, documents, leaks.
- telecomix (pads+irc+twitter+wikis+small tools)
- lqdn (wiki+co-ment+pads+twitter)
- euwiki.org, pippi longstrings (not public yet), itsyourparliament.eu, custom tools!
- develop tools that circumvent any kind of control, become a ciphernaut today!
- support: LQDN, telecomix, eff, ffii, edri, your MEPs, wikileaks!
- make more videos like: cleanternet
assorted links
- La Quadrature du Net - ACTA dossier
- telecomix/werebuild.eu
- acta on co-ment.com
- wikification of the actaleak in march
- diff between leak and publication after NZ negotiations
- chapter-by-chapter clean-up of the leak and publication
- automated chapter-by-chapter diff of leak and publication
- pippi longstrings analysis of the NZ publication
- Michael Geist on acta
- EFF on acta
- Ante Wessels from ffii on acta in vienna
- The European Greens/EFA on acta
~stef/blog/
